Red Garland was a jazz pianist whose life and music epitomized the essence of cool jazz. Born William McKinley Garland on May 13, 1923, in Dallas, Texas, he would later be affectionately known as “Red” due to his striking red hair. Garland’s journey into the world of music began early, learning the basics of piano from his mother, who was a church pianist.
In his teenage years, Garland became enamored with jazz, particularly the swing and bebop styles emerging in the 1940s. He honed his skills by playing in local clubs and jam sessions around Dallas. Garland’s talent and passion for jazz led him to move to New York City in 1946, where he quickly immersed himself in the vibrant jazz scene of the era.
Born on May 13, 1923, in Dallas, Texas, William McKinley “Red” Garland Jr. emerged as one of the most talented and influential jazz pianists of his era. His nickname, “Red,” stemmed from his distinctive red hair. Garland’s journey into the world of music began at a young age when he started playing clarinet and alto saxophone. However, it was his discovery of the piano at the age of eighteen that would shape his future and establish him as a prominent figure in the jazz scene.
Garland’s musical career gained momentum during his time in the United States Army, where he played in a band alongside fellow servicemen including saxophonist John Coltrane. This association proved to be significant for both musicians, as they would later collaborate extensively in their careers.
Miles Davis – Bye Bye Blackbird (Audio) ft. John Coltrane, Red Garland
